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RMD calculator

Required 最小值 distribution 从 a US traditional IRA 或 401(k), using the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table.

£
% 每年

关于RMD calculator

Required 最小值 distribution 从 a US traditional IRA 或 401(k), using the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table.

属于 SmartCalcy“退休”板块。它在你的浏览器中运行,无需账号,使用你自己的货币和单位(可在页面顶部更改),所给结果仅为估算、仅供参考,因此在依赖结果之前请查阅官方指引。

如何使用RMD calculator

它计算什么,何时使用

Calculates the required 最小值 distribution, the 数量 you must withdraw 每件 年份 从 a US traditional IRA 或 workplace plan once you reach the required 年龄.

使用步骤

  1. Enter your 余额 on 31 December last 年份.
  2. Enter your birth 年份 和 the year the withdrawal.
  3. Read the RMD 和 the projected schedule.

各输入项的含义

  • 余额 – The account 数值 以 the 结束 the previous 年份.
  • Birth 年份 – Decides when RMDs 开始 (73件births 1951–1959, 75 从 1960).

如何阅读结果

  • RMD – 余额 ÷ the Uniform Lifetime Table divisor件your 年龄.
  • Projected schedule – Required withdrawals件later 年数 with an assumed growth 利率.

公式

RMD = account 余额 on 31 December ÷ distribution 周期. The distribution 周期 comes 从 the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table,件示例 26.5 以 年龄 73.

计算示例

the account. 的 An account 500,000件someone aged 73 has a divisor 26.5, so the RMD 是 18,868, 或 3.77%

假设与局限

  • Uses the Uniform Lifetime Table件owners. Beneficiaries 和 spouses more than 10 years younger use other tables.
  • The table 数值 were entered 从 the IRS table; check them against IRS Publication 590-B.

常见错误

  • Missing an RMD, which carries a penalty.
  • Using the wrong year-end 余额.

常见问题

操作 Roth IRAs have RMDs?

Not件the 原文 owner. Roth 401(k)s 否 longer have lifetime RMDs 从 2024.

When 是 the first RMD due?

By 1 April the 年份 after you reach the required 年龄; later ones by 31 December.

Dated rules: US federal figures件tax year 2026 (IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32 和 IRS notices). These calculators are estimates件planning, not tax advice.

相关工具

RMD件年龄 73
£18,868
£500,000 ÷ 26.5

详情

Distribution 周期
26.5IRS Uniform Lifetime Table
占比 the account
3.77%
First RMD 年龄件your birth 年份
73

Projected required withdrawals

年龄开始 余额DivisorRMD
73£500,00026.5£18,868
74£505,18925.5£19,811
75£509,64624.6£20,717
76£513,37523.7£21,661
77£516,30022.9£22,546
78£518,44122£23,566
79£519,62021.1£24,627
80£519,74320.2£25,730
81£518,71419.4£26,738
82£516,57518.5£27,923
83£513,08417.7£28,988
84£508,30116.8£30,256
Use this件your own IRA 或 workplace plan. Inherited accounts 和 spouses more than 10 years younger use other tables. Check the table against IRS Publication 590-B, 和 the withdrawal 是 taxed as income.